Immigration for Faculty and Researchers
There are several visas under which people may receive
payment for services at a university. See a chart
showing the visa types and what they are allowed to with regard to employment.
The most common ways to bring faculty and researchers
to a university are on J-1 or H-1 visas.
J-1 Exchange Visitor
The Exchange Visitor
Program was created to "increase mutual understanding between the
people of the United States and the people of other countries by means
of educational and cultural exchanges." It is administered by
the Department of State, and programs that wish to receive exchange
visitors must apply for and receive sponsor designation from DOS.
Sponsoring programs must have a
Responsible Officer and may also have Alternate Responsible Officers,
who can issue the DS 2019 Form, the Certificate of Eligibility for J-1
status. Like F-1 students, J-1 exchange visitors must be
registered in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System
(SEVIS) of the Department of Homeland Security.
Exchange visitors may come under the financial
sponsorship of UTSA, or they may come on their own funding --
from their personal savings, from their current employer, from their
government, or from some other source. All are required by the
Department of State to have insurance coverage while they are in the
U.S.
Insurance
coverage must include:
-
medical benefits of at least
U.S. $50,000 per person per accident or illness
-
repatriation of remains in the
amount of U.S. $7,500;
-
expenses associated with
medical evacuation in the amount of U.S. $10,000.
A willful
failure to carry insurance is considered to be a violation of the
Exchange Visitor
Program.
Many people who come to the U.S. on J-1 visas are
subject to the Two-Year Home Country Residency requirement. For
most, this is because they have received government financing for
their program (from either the home country or the U.S.), or they are
on the
Exchange Visitors Skills List. For more information on this
requirement or how it can be waived, see an international student and
scholar advisor in International Programs.
Request Form for DS
2019
H-1B Specialty Occupation
The H-1B is a work authorization visa.
It allows a nonimmigrant to work as a professional in a “specialty
occupation” for a specific US employer for a specific period of time
in a specific location.
The first step in the H-1B process is
the employer’s decision to sponsor a foreign national for H-1B. Does
the employer’s position qualify as a specialty occupation? Does the
foreign national have the necessary credentials to qualify for an H-1B
status?
A specialty occupation is one that
requires a theoretical and practical application of a body of highly
specialized knowledge and the attainment of a bachelor's or higher
degree in the field of specialization. Some professions may require
advanced degrees or licenses or certificates beyond the bachelor’s,
e.g. teachers, accountants, lawyers, postdoctoral fellows.
General Information on H-1s and Other Employment Visas
H-1 Guide
(procedures for obtaining H-1 status)
Statutory Requirements
(explanation of federal requirements)
Determining Visa Type
(other possible visa types)
Forms to be Completed by Departments
H-1 Worksheet (print version)
H-1 Worksheet (fillable)
Actual Wage Determination
Return Travel Guarantee
Letter of Support
Documentation for the Prospective
H-1 Employee
Chart for H-1 Petition
H-1B Questionnaire
(print version)
H-1B Questionnaire
(fillable)
True Copy Statement
Permanent Residency
International Programs is now processing
applications for faculty members who wish to obtain a "Green Card," if
they qualify under the category of "Outstanding Professor or
Researcher" or "Special Handling." Special Handling is available
to teaching staff within 18 months of the day they were officially
offered the job. A UTSA policy statement on
Hiring Foreign Nationals" is found in Chapter Four of the Handbook of
Operating Procedures, at
http://www.utsa.edu/hop/chapter4/4-24.cfm.
Departmental Documentation
Information about the new PERM process
Alien
Labor Certification Attestation
Posting
Notice for Alien Labor Certifications (must be
posted for 10 business days, between 30 and 180 days before filing the ALC)
Beneficiary Documentation
Beneficiary Information Worksheet
For information on or assistance with Permanent
Residency applications, contact
Esther Del Toro of Office of International Programs.
|