Award supports UTSA professor’s efforts to freeze aneurysms and save lives

Award supports UTSA professor’s efforts to freeze aneurysms and save lives

Ender Finol and students in his UTSA laboratory work on a model of an aneurysm.

Share this Story

(Aug. 1, 2016) -- Ender Finol, associate professor of biomedical engineering at The University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA), has been honored with the American Heart Association’s Collaborative Sciences Award. The award includes a $750,000 grant to continue his aneurysm research, which involves “freezing” aortic aneurysms before they burst and cause serious damage.

An aneurysm can be a time bomb, medically speaking, since people don’t know they have one until either a doctor detects it or it ruptures. In the latter case, there’s about an 80 percent fatality rate. If it’s caught in time, doctors will generally observe the aneurysm until it grows to about 5 cm in diameter, which requires surgery to give the blood vessels relief from the pressure.

“The status quo is that you can’t stop the growth of an aneurysm, so checking in until it’s time to intervene surgically is the only option for many people,” Finol said.

Just last year, Finol received a $1.8 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to support his research in predicting when aneurysms will need surgery by thoroughly mapping them with magnetic resonance images. Now, Finol is taking that research a step further by joining forces with Dan Simionescu, associate professor of bioengineering at Clemson University and Satish Muluk, system director of vascular surgery at the Allegheny Health Network.

The trio of researchers are using a chemical compound, pentagalloyl glucose, to “freeze” aneurysms in the aorta once they’ve been detected.

“The compound binds to two proteins in the aorta called elastin and collagen and stabilizes the artery by keeping the aneurysm from growing,” Finol said. “The aorta remains stable and we hope its biomechanical environment is also stabilized.”

Finol is now beginning work with Simionescu and Muluk as well as Eugene Sprague, Geoffrey Clark and Beth Goins, all faculty at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, to find a way to apply the chemical non-invasively to human subjects. For now, this award will support a 3-year animal trial.

Like Finol’s previous work to prevent unnecessary aortic surgery that could be costing lives, he hopes his research will pave the way for a new approach to aneurysm treatment.

“It’s a serious medical problem that requires an innovative, elegant approach,” he said. “As engineers, we can make a difference.”

-------------------------------

Learn more about Ender Finol.

Learn more about the UTSA Department of Biomedical Engineering.

Connect online at FacebookTwitter, YouTube and Instagram.

 

Events



Spotlight

UTSA Bold Promise CTA

UTSA’s Mission

The University of Texas at San Antonio is dedicated to the advancement of knowledge through research and discovery, teaching and learning, community engagement and public service. As an institution of access and excellence, UTSA embraces multicultural traditions and serves as a center for intellectual and creative resources as well as a catalyst for socioeconomic development and the commercialization of intellectual property - for Texas, the nation and the world.

UTSA’s Vision

To be a premier public research university, providing access to educational excellence and preparing citizen leaders for the global environment.

UTSA’s Core Values

We encourage an environment of dialogue and discovery, where integrity, excellence, inclusiveness, respect, collaboration and innovation are fostered.

UTSA’S Destinations

UTSA is a proud Hispanic Serving Institution (HSI) as designated by the U.S. Department of Education .

Our Commitment to Inclusivity

The University of Texas at San Antonio, a Hispanic Serving Institution situated in a global city that has been a crossroads of peoples and cultures for centuries, values diversity and inclusion in all aspects of university life. As an institution expressly founded to advance the education of Mexican Americans and other underserved communities, our university is committed to promoting access for all. UTSA, a premier public research university, fosters academic excellence through a community of dialogue, discovery and innovation that embraces the uniqueness of each voice.