Measles Information & Resources
Measles spreads easily through the air when an infected person breathes, talks, coughs or sneezes. An infected person can spread the disease up to four days before and after a measles rash appears. The virus can stay in the air and on surfaces for two hours, even after the infected person has left. If others breathe the contaminated air or touch the infected surface and then touch their eyes, nose or mouth, they can become infected.
Signs and Symptoms
- High fever (up to 105°)
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red, watery eyes
- Sore throat
- Rash (typically appears 3-5 days after initial symptoms, starting on the face and spreading downward)
Vaccine Information
The measles vaccine, contained in the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine (MMR), is about 97% effective for individuals who have received the recommended two doses. Individuals who have not received the MMR vaccine or have only received one dose should consider getting up to date for full protection.
Most health insurances cover the cost of the MMR and MMRV vaccine. Insured persons should check with their doctor or local pharmacy to see what vaccines are offered. San Antonio Metro Health offers vaccines by appointment. Please call 210-207-8790 to schedule an appointment.
What to Do
If You Have Symptoms or Are Exposed to Measles
If you have the symptoms above, please stay home from work or school and immediately contact an urgent care facility or your physician.
A telemedicine visit may be recommended to prevent the potential spreading of the virus. For more information about measles, visit the Texas Health and Human Services website.
Students
UTSA students who have been exposed to someone with measles or who are experiencing symptoms should contact Wellness 360 or their personal health care provider. Wellness 360 has virtual appointments available to provide information to students.
On-Campus Residents
Students residing in Alvarez Hall, Chaparral Village, Chisholm Hall, Laurel Village and Guadalupe Hall should review Housing and Residence Life's updated health and safety protocols.
Faculty and Staff
UTSA faculty and staff who have been exposed to someone with measles or who are experiencing symptoms should contact their personal health care provider.
Visitors and Guests
If you are feeling unwell or have been exposed to any contagious diseases, we ask that you delay your visit to campus. Your cooperation helps ensure the health and safety of our community.
If You Are Diagnosed With Measles
In the event a student tests positive for measles and requires an extended isolation period, Student Assistance Services is available to help students understand and navigate their options under Handbook of Operating Procedures (HOP) 5.09 - Class Attendance and Participation.
In the event UTSA faculty or staff test positive for measles and require an extended isolation period, UTSA People Excellence is available to help employees understand and navigate their leave options.
Wellbeing Resources
We understand that news of infectious disease risk on top of the last few years of the COVID-19 pandemic can be concerning and result in feelings of anxiety and uncertainty.
Campus mental health resources are available through the Wellness 360 Center counseling team. Faculty and staff may seek support through the Employee Assistance Program.
Resources
San Antonio Metro Health
Texas Department of Health and Human Services
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I attended UTSA Day on February 15?
Anyone who attended UTSA Day on Feb. 15 from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. or up to two hours afterwards should monitor for measles symptoms such as a fever or an unexplained rash through March 8 (21 days after exposure).
I’ve had two measles vaccines. Should I get a booster?
If you have had two doses of the MMR vaccine, you are considered fully vaccinated and generally do not need a booster. The two-dose series provides lifelong protection for most people. However, in certain situations your healthcare provider may recommend an additional dose. Check with your doctor or local health department for guidance based on your specific situation.
Is it still possible to get measles if I have been vaccinated?
It's possible but highly unlikely. The MMR vaccine (measles, mumps and rubella) provides strong protection. After one dose, about 93 percent of people develop immunity to measles. A second dose increases protection to approximately 97 percent.
Should I get blood work to check for my immunity if I already have the measles vaccine?
If you do not have presumptive evidence of immunity or are unsure about your immunization status, consider talking to your doctor about getting a measles titer.
I’ve never been vaccinated but now want to get a vaccine. How can I get vaccinated?
Most health insurances cover the cost of the MMR and MMRV vaccine. Insured persons should check with their doctor or local pharmacy to see what vaccines are offered. San Antonio Metro Health offers vaccines by appointment. Please call 210-207-8790 to schedule an appointment.
How can I check my measles vaccination status?
The CDC provides general guidance on how to locate vaccine records, as well as recommendations regarding evidence of immunity.
