Chapter 9 - General Provisions
Publication Date: August 30, 2019
Responsible Executive: VP for Business Affairs
9.24 Sexual Harassment and Sexual Misconduct
This is not the current policy. For the latest, click here.
I. POLICY STATEMENT
The University of Texas at San Antonio (hereafter "University") is committed to maintaining a learning and working environment that is free from discrimination based on sex in accordance with Title IX of the Higher Education Amendments of 1972 (Title IX), which prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in educational programs or activities; Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), which prohibits sex discrimination in employment.
Sexual misconduct is a form of sex discrimination and will not be tolerated. As stated in the definitions, sexual misconduct includes sexual harassment, sexual violence, sexual assault, stalking, domestic violence and/or dating violence. Individuals who engage in sexual misconduct and other inappropriate sexual conduct will be subject to disciplinary action.
The University will take prompt disciplinary action against any individuals or organizations within its control who violate this Policy. The University encourages any student, faculty, staff or visitor to promptly report violations of this Policy to an individual identified as a Responsible Employee, as defined in Section VII.
II. RATIONALE
This policy is the principal prohibition of sexual harassment (including sexual violence), sexual misconduct, domestic violence, dating violence, and stalking regardless of where it occurs, including both on and off University property, if it potentially affects the alleged victim’s education or employment.
III. SCOPE
This Policy applies to all University administrators, faculty, staff, students, and third parties within the University’s control, including visitors and applicants for employment. It applies to conduct regardless of where it occurs, including off University property, if it potentially affects the complainant’s education or employment with the University. It also applies regardless of the gender, gender identity or sexual orientation of the complainant or the respondent. In addition, it applies whether the complaint was made by or against a third party, and whether the complaint was made verbally or in writing.
IV. WEBSITE ADDRESS FOR THIS POLICY
http://www.utsa.edu/hop/chapter9/9-24.html
V. RELATED STATUTES, POLICIES, REQUIREMENTS OR STANDARDS
UTSA or UT System Policies or the Board of Regents' Rules and Regulations
- UT System Board of Regents' Rule 30105 Sexual Harassment, Sexual Misconduct, and Consensual Relationships
- UT System Administration policy, UTS184 Consensual Relationships
- UTSA Handbook of Operating Procedures (HOP) policy 9.01 Nondiscrimination
- UT System Board of Regents' Rule 31008 Termination of a Faculty Member
- UTSA HOP policy 3.03 Discipline and Dismissal of Personnel
- UTSA Student Discipline Policy
Relevant Federal Statutes and Other Policies & Standards
- Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. §§2000e–2000e-17 and its implementing regulations 29 C.F.R. §1604 11.
- Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, 20 U.S.C. §§ 1681-1688 and its implementing regulations 34 C.F.R. Part 106
- Clery Act, 20 U.S.C 1092(f) and its implementing regulations 34 C.F.R. Part 668
- FERPA Regulations, 34 C.F.R. Part 99
- Texas Education Code §51.252 et seq.
VI. CONTACTS
If you have any questions about HOP policy 9.24 Sexual Harassment and Sexual Misconduct, contact the following office:
Suzanne Patrick
Director and Title IX Coordinator
Office of Equal Opportunity Services
North Paseo Building – Suite 5.130
Suzanne.Patrick@utsa.edu
210-458-4120
https://www.utsa.edu/eos/
VII. DEFINITIONS
Consent: A voluntary, mutually understandable agreement that clearly indicates a willingness to engage in each instance of sexual activity. Consent to one act does not imply consent to another. Past consent does not imply future consent. Consent to engage in sexual activity with one person does not imply consent to engage in sexual activity with another. Consent can be withdrawn at any time. Any expression of an unwillingness to engage in any instance of sexual activity establishes a presumptive lack of consent.
Consent is not effective if it results from: (a) the use of physical force, (b) a threat of physical force, (c) intimidation, (d) coercion, (e) incapacitation or (f) any other factor that would eliminate an individual’s ability to exercise his or her own free will to choose whether or not to have sexual activity.
A current or previous dating or sexual relationship, by itself, is not sufficient to constitute consent. Even in the context of a relationship, there must be a voluntary, mutually understandable agreement that clearly indicates a willingness to engage in each instance of sexual activity.
The definition of consent for the crime of sexual assault in Texas can be found in Section 22.011(b) of the Texas Penal Code.
Dating Violence : Violence committed by a person who is or has been in a social relationship of a romantic or intimate nature with the victim.
The existence of such a relationship shall be determined by the victim with consideration of the following factors:
- The length of the relationship;
- The type of relationship; and
- The frequency of interaction between the persons involved in the relationship
Dating violence includes, but is not limited to, sexual or physical abuse or the threat of such abuse. It does not include acts covered under the definition of domestic violence.
Domestic (Family) Violence: Includes acts of violence committed by a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabitating with or has cohabitated with the victim as a spouse or intimate partner, by a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic or family violence laws of the state of Texas, or by any other person against an adult or youth victim who is protected from that person’s acts under the domestic or family violence laws of the state of Texas.
Hostile Environment: Exists when sex-based harassment is sufficiently severe or pervasive to deny or limit the individual’s ability to participate in or benefit from the University’s programs or activities or an employee’s terms and conditions of employment. A hostile environment can be created by anyone involved in a University’s program or activity (e.g., administrators, faculty members, employees, students, and University visitors).
First Amendment Considerations: this Policy does not impair the exercise of rights protected under the First Amendment. The University’s sexual harassment policy prohibits only sex-based harassment that creates a hostile environment. In this and other ways, the University applies and enforces this Policy in a manner that respects the First Amendment rights of students, faculty, and others.
Incapacitation: A state of being that prevents an individual from having the capacity to give consent. For example, incapacitation could result from the use of drugs or alcohol, a person being asleep or unconscious, or because of an intellectual or other disability.
Intimidation: Placing another person in reasonable fear of bodily harm through the use of threatening words and/or other conduct, but without displaying a weapon or subjecting the victim to actual physical attack.
Other Inappropriate Sexual Conduct: Includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature directed towards another individual that does not rise to the level of sexual harassment but is unprofessional, inappropriate for the workplace or classroom and is not protected speech. It also includes consensual sexual conduct that is unprofessional and inappropriate for the workplace or classroom.
Preponderance of the Evidence: The greater weight of the credible evidence. Preponderance of the evidence is the standard used for determining allegations of sexual misconduct under this Policy. This standard is satisfied if the action is deemed more likely to have occurred than not.
Responsible Employee: A University employee who has the duty to report incidents of Sexual Misconduct to the EOS/Title IX office, or an employee whom an individual could reasonably believe has this duty. Responsible Employees include all administrators, faculty, staff, resident life directors and advisors, and teaching assistants, except any employee with confidentiality obligations as defined in Section IX.A.5.
An employee of the institution obtains a duty to report sexual misconduct when, in the course and scope of employment, the employee receives information about dating violence, stalking, sexual harassment, or sexual assault. The employee is required to report promptly to the Title IX Coordinator or Deputy Title IX Coordinator, and therefore is considered a responsible employee.
Retaliation: Any adverse action threatened or taken against someone because the individual has filed, supported, provided information in connection with a complaint of sexual misconduct or engaged in other legally protected activities. Retaliation includes, but is not limited to, intimidation, threats or harassment against any complainant, witness or third party.
Sexual Assault: An offense that meets the definition of rape, fondling, incest, or statutory rape:
- Rape: the penetration, no matter how slight, of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person, without the consent of the victim.
- Fondling: The touching of the private body parts of another person for the purpose of sexual gratification, without the consent of the victim, including instances where the victim is incapable of giving consent because of his/her age or because of his/her temporary or permanent mental incapacity.
- Incest: Sexual intercourse between persons who are related to each other within the degrees wherein marriage is prohibited by law.
- Statutory Rape: Sexual intercourse with a person who is under the statutory age of consent.
Sexual Exploitation: Occurs when an individual takes non-consensual or abusive sexual advantage of another for his or her own benefit, or to benefit anyone other than the one being exploited. Examples of Sexual Exploitation include, but are not limited to, engaging in voyeurism; forwarding of pornographic or other sexually inappropriate material by email, text, or other channels to non-consenting students/groups; and any activity that goes beyond the boundaries of consent, such as recording of sexual activity, letting others watch consensual sex, or knowingly transmitting a sexually transmitted disease (STD) to another.
Sexual Harassment: Unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature including but not limited to unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature, when submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of a person's student status, employment, or participation in University activities; such conduct creates a Hostile Environment. Sexual Harassment is a form of sexual misconduct that includes:
- Sexual violence, sexual assault, stalking, domestic violence and dating violence as defined herein.
- Physical conduct, depending on the totality of the circumstances present, including frequency and severity, including but not limited to:
- unwelcome intentional touching; or
- deliberate physical interference with or restriction of movement.
- Verbal conduct not necessary to an argument for or against the substance of any political, religious, philosophical, ideological, or academic idea, including oral, written, or symbolic expression, including but not limited to:
- explicit or implicit propositions to engage in sexual activity;
- gratuitous comments, jokes, questions, anecdotes or remarks of a sexual nature about clothing or bodies;
- gratuitous remarks about sexual activities or speculation about sexual experiences;
- persistent, unwanted sexual or romantic attention;
- subtle or overt pressure for sexual favors;
- exposure to sexually suggestive visual displays such as photographs, graffiti, posters, calendars or other materials; or
- deliberate, repeated humiliation or intimidation based upon sex
Sexual Misconduct: A broad term encompassing a range of non-consensual sexual activity or unwelcome behavior of a sexual nature. The term includes, but is not limited to Sexual Assault, Sexual Violence, Sexual Exploitation, sexual Intimidation, Sexual Harassment, Domestic Violence, Dating Violence and Stalking. Sexual Misconduct can be committed by men or women, strangers of acquaintances, and can occur between or among people of the same or opposite sex.
Sexual Violence: Physical sexual acts perpetrated against a person’s will or where a person is incapable of giving consent. The term includes, but is not limited to, rape, Sexual Assault, sexual battery, sexual coercion, sexual abuse, indecency with a child, and/or aggravated Sexual Assault.
Stalking: Engaging in a course of conduct directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable person to fear for his or her safety or the safety of others, or suffer substantial emotional distress. For the purposes of this definition--
- Course of conduct means two or more acts, including, but not limited to, acts in which the stalker directly, indirectly, or through third parties, by any action, method, device, or means, follows, monitors, observes, surveils, threatens, or communicates to or about a person, or interferes with a person’s property.
- Reasonable person means a reasonable person under similar circumstances and with similar identities to the victim.
- Substantial emotional distress means significant mental suffering or anguish that may, but does not necessarily, require medical or other professional treatment or counseling.
Title IX Coordinator: The Title IX Coordinator is the senior University administrator who oversees the University’s compliance with Title IX. The Title IX Coordinator is responsible for leading the administrative investigation of reports of Sexual Misconduct and is available to discuss options, provide support, explain University policies and procedures, and provide education on relevant issues. The Title IX Coordinator may designate one or more Deputy Title IX Coordinators.
UTSA’s Title IX Coordinator and Deputy Coordinators are:
Suzanne Patrick, Director of EOS and Title IX Coordinator
Esther Miller-Brown, Assistant Director of EOS and Deputy Title IX Coordinator
Adrienne Rodriguez, Senior Investigator and Deputy Title IX Coordinator
Brette Wurzburg, Senior Investigator and Deputy Title IX Coordinator
Office of Equal Opportunity Services
North Paseo Building – NPB 5.130
Phone number: (210) 458-4120
EOS website: www.utsa.edu/eos
VIII. RESPONSIBILITIES
- Applicants/Employees/Students/Visitors
- Any person who believes that he or she has been subjected to Sexual Misconduct should immediately file a complaint with UTSA’s Office of Equal Opportunity Services (the “EOS Office”) and utilize the procedures set forth in this policy.
- Individual(s) who witness or are aware of suspected incidents of Sexual Misconduct are strongly encouraged to immediately report the incident to the EOS Office.
- Supervisor/Administrator/UTSA official
- Every supervisor, administrator and UTSA official is responsible for promptly reporting to the EOS Office incidents of Sexual Misconduct that comes to their attention.
- EOS Office
- Determines what immediate and effective steps can be taken to end any Sexual Misconduct and protect the alleged victim. This includes taking interim steps during the investigation and any subsequent grievance or disciplinary process while protecting the rights of the accused individual. The EOS Office will coordinate with the appropriate administrative official to implement such steps.
- Advises alleged victims of their right to file a complaint and/or to participate in the applicable student, faculty or staff discipline process. The EOS Office also must assess the best way to proceed in the event an alleged victim does not wish to file a complaint and/or participate in an investigation or subsequent disciplinary process so as to protect the alleged victim while also ensuring that UTSA maintains an environment free from prohibited discrimination and harassment.
- Reviews and processes complaints of alleged Sexual Misconduct.
- Consults with the UTSA Police Department (UTSAPD), as appropriate, in cases involving potential criminal conduct to determine if criminal authorities need to be notified.
- Advises the alleged victim of the right to file a criminal complaint in cases involving potential criminal conduct.
- Explains the resolution options available under the Informal and Formal processes, as outlined under Section IX of this policy, and proceeds accordingly.
- Title IX Coordinator. The Director of Equal Opportunity Services serves as UTSA's EEO Officer and Title IX Coordinator (see Section IX below). The EEO Officer/Title IX Coordinator may be reached at 210-458-4120. The Title IX Coordinator
- Investigates complaints of Sexual Misconduct.
- Oversees Sexual Misconduct complaints and identifies and addresses any patterns or systemic problems.
- Meets with students wanting to file complaints or seeking information.
- Reviews cases brought before disciplinary committees to determine whether the complainant is entitled to a remedy under Title IX that was not available through the disciplinary process.
- Ensures that periodic assessments are conducted of UTSA's Sexual Harassment programs, policies and procedures.
- Ensures that UTSA has robust notice practices and education programs for students, faculty, and staff in accordance with Department of Education regulations and guidelines.
- UTSA Police Department
- Advises alleged victims of their right to file a Sexual Misconduct complaint under this policy.
- Provides UTSA officials investigating Sexual Misconduct complaints access to any related UTSA law enforcement records as permitted by state and federal law and so long as it does not compromise any criminal investigation.
- Student Counseling Services
- Is available to all UTSA students, including victims of Sexual Harassment and intimate partner violence to provide such individuals with support and to advise them of their options under UTSA policy and procedures.
- Is available to all UTSA students, including victims of Sexual Harassment and intimate partner violence to provide such individuals with support and to advise them of their options under UTSA policy and procedures.
IX. PROCEDURES
- Filing a Complaint and Reporting Violations
- All administrators, faculty, staff, students, and third parties are strongly encouraged to immediately report any incidents of Sexual Misconduct to the Office of Equal Opportunity Services (EOS). Individuals shall not be penalized, disciplined, or prejudiced who in good faith report a violation of policy, procedure or law.
- Anonymity. Individuals wishing to remain anonymous can file a complaint in any manner, including by telephone or written communication to EOS; however, electing to remain anonymous may greatly limit the University’s ability to stop the conduct, collect evidence, or take effective action against individuals or organizations accused of violating the Policy.
- Confidentiality. The University has an obligation to maintain an environment free of sexual harassment and sexual violence, thus many University employees have mandatory reporting and response obligations and may not be able to honor a complainant’s request for confidentiality. Complainants who want to discuss a complaint in strict confidence may use the resources outlined in Section IX.A.5 below, “Confidential Support and Resources”.
- Timeliness of Complaint. Complaints should be reported as soon as possible after the complainant becomes aware of the inappropriate conduct. Delays in reporting can greatly limit the University’s ability to stop the conduct, collect evidence, and/or take effective action against individuals or organizations accused of violating the Policy.
- Responsible Employees. Incidents of Sexual Misconduct may also be reported to Responsible Employees. Responsible Employees who are made aware of incidents of Sexual Misconduct must immediately report those incidents to EOS. Responsible Employees can find contact information for EOS at the following website: http://www.utsa.edu/eos/
- Reporting to Law Enforcement. Complaints of Sexual Misconduct may also be made to The University of Texas at San Antonio Police Department (UTSAPD) at (210) 458-4242 (non-emergency) or 4911 (emergency on campus) or to other local law enforcement authorities 911 (emergency off campus). The UTSAPD can help individuals contact off campus law enforcement agencies if required or requested. Employees and students with protective or restraining orders relevant to a complaint are encouraged to provide a copy to the UTSA Police Department.
If a complaint of Sexual Misconduct is reported to the UTSAPD, it shall advise the complainant of his or her right to file a complaint under this Policy. To the extent allowed by law and University policy, the UTSAPD shall also notify EOS of the complaint, and provide EOS access to any related University law enforcement records, so long as doing so does not compromise any criminal investigation.
- Reporting to Outside Entities. An individual wishing to make a complaint of Sexual Misconduct may also contact the U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights (OCR).:
Office for Civil Rights
U.S. Department of Education
1999 Bryan Street, Suite 1620
Dallas, TX 75201-6810
Telephone: (214) 661-9600
Facsimile: (214) 661-9587
Employees may also contact the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to complain of sex discrimination or sexual harassment:
U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
Dallas District Office
207 S. Houston Street, 3rd Floor
Dallas, TX 75202
Phone: (800) 669-4000
FAX: (214) 253-2720
Website: http://www.eeoc.gov/employees/howtofile.cfm
- Confidential Support and Resources. Physical and mental health care professionals (including those who act in that role under the supervision of these individuals), are prohibited by confidentiality laws from reporting any information about an incident to anyone, in any way that identifies the victim, without the victim’s permission. Thus, students may discuss an incident with a counselor in Counseling Services or a health care provider in Health Services, or an off-campus resource (i.e. rape crisis center, doctor, psychologist, etc.) without concern that the incident will be reported to the Title IX Coordinator or UTSAPD. Employees may also seek assistance from the Employee Assistance Program, their own personal health care provider, or an off-campus rape crisis resource without concern that the incident will be reported to the Title IX Coordinator or UTSAPD. The University and community resources that provide such services follow:
- The UTSA Counseling Services: http://www.utsa.edu/counsel/index.html
Main Campus Location: Recreation Wellness Center - RWC 1.810
Phone: (210) 458-4140
Downtown Campus Location: Buena Vista Building - BV 1.308
Phone: (210) 458-2930 - The UTSA Student Health Services: http://www.utsa.edu/health/
Main Campus Location: Recreation Wellness Center - RWC 1.500
Phone: (210) 458-4142
Downtown Campus Location: Buena Vista Building - BV 1.308
Phone: (210) 458-2930
- The Rape Crisis Center - San Antonio - http://rapecrisis.com
24-Hour Crisis Hotline: (210) 349-7273
7500 W US Hwy 90
San Antonio, TX 78227 - Bexar County Family Justice Center: http://www.bcfjc.org/contact.html
Domestic Violence Assistance: http://home.bexar.org/DA/DomesticViolence.html
Protective Orders: http://www.bcfjc.org/Legal.html
General Office Phone: (210) 631-0100
Emergency: Dial 911
- The UTSA Counseling Services: http://www.utsa.edu/counsel/index.html
- Immunity. In an effort to encourage reporting of Sexual Misconduct, the University may grant immunity from student disciplinary action to a person who voluntarily initiates a report of sexual misconduct or assists a complainant, if that person acts in good faith in reporting a complaint or participating in an investigation. This immunity does not extend to the person’s own violations of this Policy.
- All administrators, faculty, staff, students, and third parties are strongly encouraged to immediately report any incidents of Sexual Misconduct to the Office of Equal Opportunity Services (EOS). Individuals shall not be penalized, disciplined, or prejudiced who in good faith report a violation of policy, procedure or law.
- Parties' Rights Regarding Confidentiality. The University has great respect for the privacy of the parties in a complaint. Under federal law, however, Responsible Employees who receive a report of sexual misconduct must share that information with EOS. Those individuals may need to act to maintain campus safety and must determine whether to investigate further under Title IX, regardless of the complainant’s request for confidentiality. In the course of the investigation, the University may share information only as necessary with people who need to know to fulfill the purposes of this Policy and applicable law, such as investigators, witnesses, and the respondent.
- Retaliation. The University will take all reasonable steps to ensure there is no retaliation against a complainant, respondent or any individuals engaged in this protected activity. An administrator, faculty member, student or employee who retaliates in any way against an individual who has brought a complaint pursuant to this policy or an individual who has participated in an investigation of such a complaint is subject to disciplinary action, including dismissal.
- Confidentially for Student Records. The University will comply with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), with Texas Education Code Sec. 51.971 and other confidentiality laws as they apply to Title IX investigations. To the extent possible, the University will also protect the privacy of all parties to a report of Sexual Misconduct.
- Other Victim Resources
- Healthcare. An individual who experiences any form of sexual, domestic, or dating violence is encouraged to seek immediate medical care. Also, preserving DNA evidence can be key to identifying the perpetrator in a sexual violence case. Victims can undergo a medical exam to preserve physical evidence with or without police involvement. If possible, this should be done immediately. If an immediate medical exam is not possible, individuals who have experienced a sexual assault may have a Sexual Assault Forensic Exam (SAFE) performed by a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) within 4 days of the incident. With the examinee’s consent, the physical evidence collected during this medical exam can be used in a criminal investigation; however, a person may undergo a SAFE even without contacting, or intending to contact, the police. To undergo a SAFE, go directly to the emergency department of Methodist Specialty and Transplant Hospital in San Antonio or the nearest hospital that provides SAFE services.
For more information about the SAFE, see http://hopelaws.org/ or https://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/victims/sapcs.shtml#survivors. The cost of the forensic portion of the exam is covered by the law enforcement agency that is investigating the assault or, in cases where a report will not be made to the police, the Texas Department of Public Safety. This does not include fees related to medical treatment that are not a part of the SAFE.
Police Assistance. The University encourages individuals who have experienced sexual violence to make a report to the police. It is important to note that a police department’s geographic jurisdiction depends on where the sexual violence occurred. Many offices on campus can assist students in filing a police reporting including but not limited to UTSA Peace Center, EOS/Title IX Office and the Student Ombudsperson.
Reporting an assault to law enforcement does not mean that the case will automatically go to criminal trial or to a University disciplinary hearing. If the University police are called, a uniformed officer will be sent to the scene to take a detailed statement. A ride to the hospital may be provided by the police department counselor. A report may be filed with the University police even if the perpetrator/respondent was not a University student or employee. If the incident occurred in the City of San Antonio but off campus, a report may be filed with the San Antonio Police Department (SAPD), even if time has passed since the assault occurred. If a report is made to the police, a uniformed officer will usually be dispatched to the location to take a written report. UTSAPD can assist with providing information on how to file any protective orders. For further information, see the UTSAPD website: http://www.utsa.edu/utsapd/
Counseling and Other Services. A person who has experienced Sexual Violence is strongly encouraged to seek medical and psychological care even if he or she does not plan to request a SAFE or report the assault to the police. They may be prescribed medications to prevent sexually transmitted infections and/or pregnancy if they seek medical assistance.
Medical care can be provided at UTSA Health Services (for students only), at a local emergency room, or by a private physician. Psychological support can be provided by UTSA’s Counseling Services (students), or a referral through the Employee Assistance Program (employees), or a care provider of the individual’s choosing. - Interim Measures and Ongoing Assistance. In addition to the services provided by on and off-campus providers, EOS/Title IX office can take immediate action to implement interim measures to assure the safety and well-being of the complainant and respondent, to maintain an environment free from harassment, discrimination or retaliation, and to protect the safety and well-being of community members. Interim measures are designed to ensure equal access to educational programs and activities as well as equal access to the workplace.
The following list is not exhaustive and each situation will be handled on a case-by-case basis to evaluate what might be reasonably available under the specific circumstances:
Class schedule or dorm room changes
Work schedule changes
Transportation assistance
Change in dining location
Excused absences or substitute assignments
Escorts for safe movement within the campus community
University-issued Stay Away Orders or Agreements
Supportive measures - counseling, mental health, medical services
Assistance acquiring victim advocacy services from local providers
Assistance acquiring VISA and immigration information
Assistance acquiring student financial aid information
Assistance acquiring legal services informationParties are encouraged to communicate any other needs regarding protective measures that may not be listed and, if available, additional protective measures may be provided.
- Healthcare. An individual who experiences any form of sexual, domestic, or dating violence is encouraged to seek immediate medical care. Also, preserving DNA evidence can be key to identifying the perpetrator in a sexual violence case. Victims can undergo a medical exam to preserve physical evidence with or without police involvement. If possible, this should be done immediately. If an immediate medical exam is not possible, individuals who have experienced a sexual assault may have a Sexual Assault Forensic Exam (SAFE) performed by a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) within 4 days of the incident. With the examinee’s consent, the physical evidence collected during this medical exam can be used in a criminal investigation; however, a person may undergo a SAFE even without contacting, or intending to contact, the police. To undergo a SAFE, go directly to the emergency department of Methodist Specialty and Transplant Hospital in San Antonio or the nearest hospital that provides SAFE services.
- Intake Procedures and Protocol
- Key Officials in an Investigation
- Title IX Coordinator.
- Investigators. The Title IX Coordinator will ensure that complaints are properly investigated under this Policy. The Title IX Coordinator will also ensure that investigators are properly trained to conduct investigations that occur under this Policy. The Title IX Coordinator shall supervise and advise the Title IX investigators as necessary.
- Assessment of Complaint. The Title IX Coordinator or designee will conduct a preliminary assessment of the complaint and determine whether a formal resolution or an informal resolution should occur. Informal resolution may be appropriate: With a complaint solely of sexual harassment, not including sexual violence as defined in this Policy; and when the complainant requests an informal resolution or both parties are categorically similar (i.e. employee/employee or student/student).
- Notification of University Offices Offering Assistance. After receiving a complaint, the Title IX Coordinator or Deputy Coordinators shall inform and provide the complainant contact information of available University resources and assistance. The Title IX Coordinator will take into consideration requested confidentiality.
- Informal Resolution. A complainant may use this option instead of or before filing a formal complaint, but is not required to do so. Also, this option is not permitted for Sexual Assault or Sexual Violence cases. Anyone who believes that he or she has been subject to Sexual Misconduct may immediately file a formal complaint as described in Section IX.A of this Policy.
- Informal Assistance. In certain complaints, an individual may not wish to file a formal complaint. If informal assistance is deemed appropriate by the Title IX Coordinator or Deputy Coordinators, the individual will be provided assistance in informally resolving the alleged sexual harassment. Assistance may include providing the complainant with strategies for communicating with the offending party that his or her behavior is unwelcomed and should cease, or directing a University official to inform the offending party to stop the unwelcomed conduct. However, the University may take more formal action, including disciplinary action, to ensure an environment free of sexual harassment, violence or misconduct.
- Timeframe. Informal resolutions should be completed no later than 30 calendar days after the Title IX Coordinator receives the request for informal resolution.
- Confidentiality and Documentation. The Title IX Coordinator will document and record informal resolutions. The EOS office will retain the documentation. If the individual’s wish to remain anonymous limits the University’s ability to establish facts and eliminate the potential harassment, the University will attempt to find the right balance between the individual’s desire for privacy and confidentiality and its responsibility to provide an environment free of sexual harassment.
- Graduation. The graduation of a complainant or respondent does not affect EOS’s duty to investigate and resolve an open complaint.
- Formal Complaint and Investigation.
- Formal Complaint. To begin the investigation process, the complainant should submit a signed, written statement setting out the details of the conduct that is the subject of the complaint, including the complainant’s name, signature, and contact information; the name of the person directly responsible for the alleged violation; a detailed description of the conduct or event that is the basis of the alleged violation; the date(s) and location(s) of the occurrence(s); the names of any witnesses to the occurrence(s); the resolution sought; and any documents or information that is relevant to the complaint.
The University may initiate an investigation regardless of the manner in which a complaint is received or whether a complaint is received at all. However, the complainant is strongly encouraged to file a written complaint. If the complaint is not in writing, the investigator should prepare a statement of what he or she understands the complaint to be and ask the complainant to verify that statement. If a complaint is received by an individual other than the Title IX Coordinators, the individual receiving the complaint should refer the complaint to the Title IX Coordinators.
- Investigation.
- An investigator will be assigned to investigate the complaint.
- Within ten (10) work days of receipt of a complaint, the EOS investigator, as appropriate, may either dismiss the complaint or authorize an investigation of the complaint. A complaint may be dismissed if the facts alleged in the complaint, even if taken as true, do not constitute Sexual Misconduct; the complaint fails to allege any facts that suggest Sexual Misconduct occurred; or the appropriate resolution or remedy has already been achieved, or has been offered and rejected.
- If it is determined that a complaint will not be investigated, the EOS Office will contact the complainant and/or send the complainant a notification letter explaining the reason for the dismissal.The complainant has 15 (fifteen) work days of the notification to appeal the decision not to proceed with a complaint investigation to the Executive Director of Institutional Compliance and Risk. The written appeal must explain why the decision to dismiss the complaint was in error. The Executive Director of Institutional Compliance and Risk will respond within twenty (20) work days of receipt of the appeal. The Executive Director of Institutional Compliance and Risk decision is final. If the decision to dismiss is overturned, the complaint is sent back to the EOS Office for investigation in accordance with the procedures outlined in this Policy.
- As part of the investigation process, the complainant and the respondent will be provided notice of the complaint and allowed a reasonable time to respond in writing as determined by the EOS Office.
- A respondent's failure to participate in the investigation will not prevent an investigation from taking place or a decision from being made. Student respondents who fail to participate may be referred to Student Conduct and Community Standards for their failure to participate. Employee respondents who fail to participate may be referred to Employee Relations or their Supervisor for failure to participate. The complainant and the respondent may present any document or information that is believed to be relevant to the complaint.
- Persons thought to have relevant information to the complaint will be interviewed, and those interviews will be appropriately documented. Both the respondent and the complainant may recommend witnesses for interviews and suggest questions that should be asked. Neither the complainant nor the respondent will attend these interviews or the gathering of the evidence.
- The investigation of a complaint will be concluded as soon as possible after receipt of the written complaint. In investigations exceeding 60 calendar days, a justification for the delay will be presented and reviewed by the Executive Director of Institutional Compliance and Risk.
- After the investigation is complete, a written report will be issued to the appropriate administrator. The appropriate administrator will depend on the status of the respondent (i.e., student, faculty or employee). The report shall include a recommendation of whether a violation of the policy occurred, an analysis of the facts discovered during the investigation, any relevant evidence, recommended disciplinary action if a violation of the policy occurred, and any recommended remedial action (see a list of possible remedies for students at Appendix A.).
- Factual findings and a preliminary conclusion of whether a policy violation occurred shall be based upon a preponderance of the evidence standard. The EOS Office also may make recommendations to resolve any workplace issues it may discover during the investigation process regardless of whether Sexual Misconduct can be substantiated.
- Notice to Employees: A copy of the report will be provided to the complainant, the respondent, and the vice president or dean who has authority over the respondent. (The vice president or dean may delegate responsibility for reviewing the EOS report and any submitted comments and taking the actions identified in (e) below.) The complainant and respondent have seven (7) work days from the date of the report to submit comments regarding the report to the appropriate vice president or dean.
- Notice to Students: In accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) and the Texas Education Code, Section 51.971, in complaints involving student-on-student conduct, the complainant and the respondent will receive a redacted copy of the report and a letterstating the findings and recommendations included in the report provided to the Dean of Students (DOS). The complainant and respondent have seven (7) work days from the date of the report to submit comments regarding the report to the DOS. (Students can find additional information on the DOS review process in the Student Code of Conduct Sec. 801.)
- Within ten (10) work days of receiving any comments submitted by the complainant or respondent, or, if no comments were submitted, within seven (7) work days of the date of the report, the appropriate vice president for staff or dean for facultywho has authority over the respondent or the DOS for students will take one of the following actions:
- Notify both the complainant and respondent that a review is in progress;
- Request the EOS Office to do further investigation into the complaint;
- Dismiss the complaint if the results of the completed investigation are inconclusive or there is not a preponderance of the evidence (i.e., there is insufficient reasonable, credible evidence to support the allegation(s); or
- Find that the policy was violated.
- A decision that this policy was violated shall be made upon the record provided by the investigator and any comments submitted by the complainant or respondent; and shall be based on the totality of circumstances surrounding the conduct complained of, including but not limited to: the context of that conduct, its severity, frequency, whether it was physically threatening, humiliating, or was simply offensive in nature. Facts will be considered on the basis of what is reasonable to persons of ordinary sensitivity and not on the particular sensitivity or reaction of an individual.
- If it is determined that the Policy was violated, the appropriate vice president for staff or dean for faculty who has authority over the respondent or the DOS for students will refer the matter for disciplinary action under the applicable disciplinary policies and procedures. NOTE: Applicable disciplinary policies and procedures depend on the status of the respondent (i.e., student, faculty or employee).
- Implementation of Disciplinary Action
- Staff and Faculty
- Implementation of disciplinary action against faculty and staff will be handled in accordance with UTSA’s policy and procedures for discipline and dismissal of faculty and employees. Disciplinary actions can include, but are not limited to, written reprimands, the imposition of conditions, reassignment, suspension, and dismissal.
- Both the complainant and the respondent shall be afforded an opportunity to appeal any disciplinary action imposed by utilizing the established policies governing such appeals:
- Faculty: HOP policy 2.34 Faculty Grievance Procedure
- Staff: HOP policy 3.03 Discipline and Dismissal of Personnel, or HOP policy 3.04 Grievances of Non-Faculty Employees.
- Students
- Implementation of disciplinary action against students will be referred to the Office of Student Conduct and Community Standards for processing in accordance with the Student Code of Conduct. The Student Code of Conduct is located in the UTSA Information Bulletin at www.utsa.edu/infoguide. Student disciplinary actions may include, but are not limited to, probation, suspension, or expulsion.
- Both the complainant and the respondent shall be afforded an opportunity to appeal any disciplinary action imposed by utilizing the established policies governing such appeals: Student Code of Conduct Section 701, et seq.
- Staff and Faculty
- An investigator will be assigned to investigate the complaint.
- Formal Complaint. To begin the investigation process, the complainant should submit a signed, written statement setting out the details of the conduct that is the subject of the complaint, including the complainant’s name, signature, and contact information; the name of the person directly responsible for the alleged violation; a detailed description of the conduct or event that is the basis of the alleged violation; the date(s) and location(s) of the occurrence(s); the names of any witnesses to the occurrence(s); the resolution sought; and any documents or information that is relevant to the complaint.
- Standard of Proof. All investigations under this policy will use the preponderance of the evidence standard to determine violations of this policy.
- Timelines. Barring any unforeseen and reasonable delays, the University will endeavor to resolve complaints under this Policy no later than 60 calendar days after the initial report was received by the Responsible Employee or the EOS office. Best efforts will be made to complete the process in a timely manner by balancing principles of thoroughness and fundamental fairness with promptness.
At the request of law enforcement, the University may defer its fact-gathering until after the initial stages of a criminal investigation. The University will nevertheless communicate with the complainant regarding his/her Title IX rights, procedural options, the status of the investigation, and the implementation of interim measures to ensure his/her safety and well-being. The University will also communicate with the respondent regarding his/her Title IX rights, procedural options and information regarding the status of the investigation. The University will promptly resume its fact-gathering as soon as law enforcement has completed its initial investigation, or if the fact-gathering is not completed in a reasonable time.
The filing of a complaint under this policy does not excuse the complainant from meeting time limits imposed by outside agencies. Likewise, the applicable civil or criminal statute of limitations will not affect the University's investigation of the complaint.
- Remedies. The University will take appropriate disciplinary action(s), including but not limited to separation from the university for students and termination for employees, for violations of Title IX. The University may additionally take the following actions to resolve complaints of Sexual Misconduct, prevent any recurrence and, as appropriate, remedy any effects:
- Ensuring the complainant and respondent do not share classes, working environments or extracurricular activities;
- Making modifications to the on campus living arrangements of the respondent or complainant (if the complainant requests to be moved);
- Providing comprehensive, holistic victim services including medical, counseling and academic support services, such as tutoring;
- Providing the complainant extra time to complete or re-take a class or withdraw from a class without an academic or financial penalty;
- Determining whether Sexual Misconduct adversely affected the complainant’s University standing;
- Designating an individual specifically trained in providing trauma-informed comprehensive services to victims of Sexual Violence to be on call to assist victims whenever needed;
- Conducting, in conjunction with University leaders, a University climate check to assess the effectiveness of efforts to ensure that the University is free from Sexual Misconduct, and using that information to inform future proactive steps that the University will take;
- Providing targeted training for a group of students if, for example, the sexual harassment created a hostile environment in a residence hall, fraternity or sorority, or on an athletic team. Bystander intervention and Sexual Harassment/Violence prevention programs may be appropriate;
- Issuing policy statements or taking other steps to clearly communicate that the University does not tolerate Sexual Misconduct and will respond to any incidents and to an individual who reports such incidents.
- Key Officials in an Investigation
- Provisions Applicable to the Investigation
- Assistance. The respondent and complainant may each identify an advisor (who may be an attorney) of their choosing during the entire EOS/Title IX process. The advisors are allowed to be present for the purpose of providing support to the individual directly and are not allowed to actively participate in any meeting or interview. The University reserves the right to remove or dismiss disruptive advisors or those who do not abide by restrictions on participation. Additionally, the University is not required to reschedule a proceeding or meeting if the advisor cannot attend a proceeding or meeting. An individual named by either party as a witness or potential witness should not serve in the role of advisor to either party.
- Time Limitations. Time limitations in these procedures may be modified by the Title IX Coordinator or appropriate administrator on a written showing of good cause by the complainant, respondent, or the University.
- Concurrent Criminal or Civil Proceedings. The University will not wait for the outcome of a concurrent criminal or civil justice proceeding to take action. The University has an independent duty to investigate complaints of sexual misconduct. (Except as provided in Section IX.D.7).
- Documentation. The University shall document complaints and their resolution and retain copies of all materials in accordance with state and federal records laws and University policy.
- Dissemination of Policy and Educational Programs
- The policy will be made available to all University administrators, faculty, staff, and students online at [https://www.utsa.edu/hop/chapter9/9-24.html] and in University publications. Periodic notices will be sent to University administrators, faculty, staff and students about the University’s Sexual Misconduct Policy. The notice will include information about Sexual Misconduct, including the complaint procedure, and about University disciplinary policies and available resources, such as support services, health, and mental health services. The notice will specify the right to file a complaint under this Policy and with law enforcement and will refer individuals to designated offices or officials for additional information.
- Ongoing Sexual Misconduct Training. The University’s commitment to raising awareness of the dangers of Sexual Misconduct includes offering ongoing education through annual training of faculty, staff, mental health professionals, and students. The University will periodically educate and train employees and supervisors regarding the Policy and conduct that could constitute a violation of the Policy. Preventive education and training programs will be provided to University administrators, faculty, staff, and students and will include information about risk reduction, including bystander intervention. Training on Sexual Misconduct policy and procedures will be provided to law enforcement personnel, including training on their obligation to advise University administrators, faculty, staff, and students of their rights to file a complaint under this Policy and their right to file a criminal complaint.
- Training of Coordinators, Investigators, Hearing and Appellate Authorities. All Title IX Coordinators, Deputy Coordinators, investigators, and those with authority over Sexual Misconduct hearings and appeals shall receive training each academic year about offenses, investigatory procedures, due process, and University policies related to Sexual Misconduct.
- Additional Conduct Violations
- Retaliation. Any administrator, faculty member, student or employee who knowingly and intentionally retaliates in any way against an individual who has brought a complaint under this Policy, participated in an investigation or disciplinary process of such a complaint, or opposed any unlawful practice, is subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal or separation from the University.
- False Complaints. Any person who knowingly and intentionally files a false complaint under this Policy is subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal or separation from the University. A finding of non-responsibility does not indicate a report was false.
- Interference with an Investigation. Any person who knowingly and intentionally interferes with an ongoing investigation conducted under this Policy is subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal or separation from the University. Interference with an ongoing investigation may include, but is not limited to:
- Attempting to coerce, compel, or prevent an individual from providing testimony or relevant information;
- Removing, destroying, or altering documentation relevant to the investigation; or
- Providing false or misleading information to the investigator, or encouraging others to do so.
- No effect on Pending Personnel or Academic Actions Unrelated to the Complaint. The filing of a complaint under this Policy will not stop or delay any action unrelated to the complaint, including:
- Any evaluation or disciplinary action relating to a Complainant who is not performing up to acceptable standards or who has violated University rules or policies;
- Any evaluation or grading of students participating in a class, or the ability of a student to add/drop a class, change academic programs, or receive financial reimbursement for a class; or
- Any job-related functions of a University employee. Nothing in the section shall limit the University’s ability to take interim action.
- Documentation. The University shall confidentially maintain information related to complaints under this Policy, as required by law. The Title IX Coordinator will document each complaint or request for assistance under this Policy, whether made by a victim, a third party, or anonymously, and will review and retain copies of all reports generated as a result of investigations. These records will be kept confidential to the extent permitted by law. Any person who knowingly and intentionally makes an unauthorized disclosure of confidential information contained in a complaint or otherwise related to the investigation of a complaint under this Policy is subject to disciplinary action.
- Annual Reporting and Notice. The University's Title IX General Policy Statement will be made available to all students, faculty, and employees online, in required publications and in specified departments. On an annual basis, and upon any updates to this Policy, the University will send notice of its compliance with Title IX as required by law. The annual notice shall designate the Title IX Coordinator and Deputy Coordinators, explain which offenses are prohibited and where to report violations of this Policy, provide information regarding victim resources, and provide a link to this Policy and other related University websites.
X. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR INITIAL IMPLEMENTATION
None
XI. FORMS AND TOOLS/ONLINE PROCESSES
None
XII. APPENDIX
None
Stalking as defined by Texas Penal Code, Section 42.072 is when an individual on more than one occasion and pursuant to the same scheme or course of conduct that is directed specifically at another person, knowingly engages in conduct that:
a) is considered harassment, or that the actor knows or reasonably should know the other person will regard as threatening:
- bodily injury or death for the other person;
- bodily injury or death for a member of the other person's family or household or for an individual with whom the other person has a dating relationship; or
- that an offense will be committed against the other person's property;
b) causes the other person, a member of the other person's family or household, or an individual with whom the other person has a dating relationship to be placed in fear of bodily injury or death or in fear that an offense will be committed against the other person's property, or to feel harassed, annoyed, alarmed, abused, tormented, embarrassed, or offended; and
c) would cause a reasonable person to:
- fear bodily injury or death for himself or herself;
- fear bodily injury or death for a member of the person's family or household or for an individual with whom the person has a dating relationship;
- fear that an offense will be committed against the person's property; or
- feel harassed, annoyed, alarmed, abused, tormented, embarrassed, or offended.
Sexual Assault is defined by Texas Penal Code, Section 22.011 as intentionally or knowingly:
- Causing the penetration of the anus or sexual organ of another person by any means, without that person’s consent; or
- Causing the penetration of the mouth of another person by the sexual organ of the actor, without that person’s consent; or
- Causing the sexual organ of another person, without that person’s consent, to contact or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor.
Family Violence is defined by the Texas Family Code Section 71.004 as:
(1) an act by a member of a family or household against another member of the family or household that is intended to result in physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault or that is a threat that reasonably places the member in fear of imminent physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault, but does not include defensive measures to protect oneself;
(2) abuse, as that term is defined by Sections 261.001(1)(C), (E), and (G), by a member of a family or household toward a child of the family or household; or
(3) dating violence, as that term is defined by Section 71.0021.
Texas Penal Code Section 22.01 provides the criminal penalties associated with Domestic (Family) Violence.
Dating Violence is defined by the Texas Family Code, Section 71.0021 as:
(a) an act, other than a defensive measure to protect oneself, by an actor that:
(1) is committed against a victim:
(A) with whom the actor has or has had a dating relationship; or
(B) because of the victim's marriage to or dating relationship with an individual with whom the actor is or has been in a dating relationship or marriage; and
(2) is intended to result in physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault or that is a threat that reasonably places the victim in fear of imminent physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault.
(b) For purposes of this title, "dating relationship" means a relationship between individuals who have or have had a continuing relationship of a romantic or intimate nature. The existence of such a relationship shall be determined based on consideration of:
(1) the length of the relationship;
(2) the nature of the relationship; and
(3) the frequency and type of interaction between the persons involved in the relationship.
(c) A casual acquaintanceship or ordinary fraternization in a business or social context does not constitute a "dating relationship" under Subsection (b).
Texas Penal Code, Section 22.01 provides the criminal penalties associated with Dating Violence.
Texas Penal Code, Section 22.011(b) states that a sexual assault is without consent if: (1) the actor compels the other person to submit or participate by the use of physical force or violence; (2) the actor compels the other person to submit or participate by threatening to use force or violence against the other person, and the other person believes that the actor has the present ability to execute the threat; (3) the other person has not consented and the actor knows the other person is unconscious or physically unable to resist; (4) the actor knows that as a result of mental disease or defect the other person is at the time of the sexual assault incapable either of appraising the nature of the act or of resisting it; (5) the other person has not consented and the actor knows the other person is unaware that the sexual assault is occurring; (6) the actor has intentionally impaired the other person's power to appraise or control the other person's conduct by administering any substance without the other person's knowledge; (7) the actor compels the other person to submit or participate by threatening to use force or violence against any person, and the other person believes that the actor has the ability to execute the threat.