Key Points

When writing an essay, getting started is the most important step. This is where you get a clear sense of what direction to go in, and if you set out on the right track, you'll find it easier to stay focused. The steps of getting started are:

  1. Figuring out what to write about, where you get familiar with the prompt and what form your essay is going to take;
  2. Gathering information, where you research and choose a topic; and
  3. Brainstorming, where you do some exploration, figure out what ideas are in your head, and start to organize them.

From here, the next step is to unite your essay under a central idea that you can communicate clearly to a reader—in other words, the next step is Outlining.