Compensable Travel Time

UTSA employees may be asked or required to travel as part of their position or job duties. This may include required travel for an assigned job duty, travel for a professional conference and more. Travel that keeps an employee away from home overnight is considered travel away from home. 

Travel away from home is clearly work time when it cuts across the employee's work day. The time is not only hours worked on regular working days during normal working hours, but also during corresponding hours on nonworking days. Time spent in travel away from home outside of regular working hours as a passenger on an airplane, train, boat, bus or automobile is not considered work time. 

As a reminder, the information provided here applies to non-exempt employees only. For information, including travel time for exempt employees, refer to HOP 4.27, section IX Procedures, section A, guidelines part 2. 

Example: An employee is required to attend a two-day conference in Dallas on Saturday and Sunday.
Regular work schedule: 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday
Work week: Monday (12:01 a.m.) through Sunday (12:00 a.m.)
  Travel Time Compensable
Time
Conference
WorkTime
Compensable
Time
Total
Compensable
Hours
Saturday 7:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.
(5.5 hrs*)
3 p.m. to 7 p.m. 3 p.m. to 7 p.m.
(4 hrs)
9.5 hours
Sunday 1 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. 1 p.m. to 5 p.m.
(4 hrs*)
8 a.m. to 12 p.m. 8 a.m. to 12 p.m.
(4 hrs)
8 hours

According to the Department of Labor:

  • Travel away from home is clearly work time when it cuts across the employee's workday. The time is not only hours worked on regular working days during normal working hours but also during corresponding hours on nonworking days.

The time the employee spends waiting before the conference 1:30 – 3:00 p.m. on Saturday (1 hour and a half) is not compensable because he or she performed no work.

*The hours spent driving between 8:00 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. on Saturday are considered hours worked because it cuts across the employee's normal work hours.

**The hours spent driving between 1 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Sunday are considered hours worked because it cuts across the employee's normal work hours on a corresponding nonworking day (Sunday). The remaining two and half hours (from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. on Sunday) are not compensable because they fall outside the normal working hours (8 a.m. to 5 p.m.). Lunch hour is to be excluded.

Calculating compensable hours:

Monday through Friday:

 40.00 hours worked

Saturday:

 9.50 hours (worked and traveled)

Sunday:

 8.00 hours (worked and traveled)

Total hours worked:

 57.50 hours

Overtime:

17.5  hours paid @ 1.5 x rate

Same assumptions and scenario as noted in the example above.

Federal requirements: None
State requirements: None; discretion given to state agency
University Policy: Limits compensable travel time to two (2) hours to and from destination.

A non-exempt employee who regularly works at a fixed location in one city is given a one-day assignment in another city and returns home the same day. The time spent in traveling to and returning from the other city is work time, except that the employer may deduct (not count) that time the employee would normally spend commuting to the regular work site.

Example: An employee is required to attend a meeting in Austin. The meeting begins at 8 a.m. and ends at 5 p.m.
Regular work schedule: 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday
Work week: Monday (12:01 a.m.) through Sunday (12:00 a.m.)
  Travel Time to Conference Conference
Work Time
Travel Time from Conference to Home Compensable Time (minus 1 hour for lunch)
Monday 6 a.m. to 8 a.m. (2 hours) 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (8 hours) 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. (3 hours) 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. (13 hours)

3rd table

M T W TH F Total Hours
Worked
13  8 45 

  45 – 40 = 5 hrs Overtime paid @ 1.5 x rate

Same assumptions and scenario as noted in the example (C.) above.

Federal requirements: None
State requirements: None; discretion given to state agency
University Policy: Count travel time as hours worked. Entitled to State Comp Time

 

M T W TH F Total Hours
Worked
13  8  8  8  8 45 

  45 – 40 = 5 hrs State Comp Time